Case 1: Matty
"It felt really painful and intense," Matty said. "I was really scared because it was hurting a lot."
Not just an adult thing
His father Darryl Billemeyer said it was frightening to see his son crying in pain. When it was later diagnosed as due to kidney stones after ultrasound tests at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Billemeyer was shocked as he had thought that this was "more of an adult thing."
Matty needed surgery initially. Subsequently, the stones passed during urination.
Dr John C Pope IV, an associate professor of urologic surgery and pediatrics at the Monroe Carell Jr Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt in Nashville, said, "When we tell parents, most say they've never heard of a kid with a kidney stone and think something is terribly wrong with their child."
No more processed food high in salt
As for Matty, he now takes diuretic pills to increase urination, brings a water bottle to school everyday, and has given up favourite foods all high in salt content, eg sausages, pickles and packaged ramen noodles.
"Salt wasn't something we really thought about," said Billemeyer. Both he and his wife are full-time teachers. As working parents of five sons, family meals previously included quickly prepared processed foods like canned spaghetti or chicken nuggets. Matty's diagnosis put a stop to that.
Case 2: Tessa
In February 2008, 11-year-old Tessa began having back pains. An aspiring ballerina with a heavy dance schedule, she was used to occasional aches and strains. But this one was so intense that her parents took her to the doctor.
When the pediatrician phoned in the results of the X-ray, her parents were astonished. Tessa had a kidney stone.
"I was afraid he was calling to say she pulled something and wouldn't be able to dance," said her mother, Theresa Cesario. She thought that this was a disorder associated with older men and not kids.
Wait and see approach
As Tessa's kidney stone was not budging then, her parents put off surgery until they could work it into her dance schedule. At the same time, Tessa reduced her salt intake by cutting back on sandwich meats, processed soups and chips, and "she drinks a ton more water".
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